Visible Signs of Damage:
Sap-Sucking Injury: Adults and nymphs suck sap from rice leaves, making plants weak and pale.
Yellowing of Leaves: Infested leaves gradually become yellow, starting from the tips.
Stunted Growth: Young rice plants may show restricted growth and poor tillering.
Virus Transmission: Green leafhoppers can transmit serious viral diseases, including rice tungro disease.
Reduced Grain Yield: Heavy infestation and virus infection can significantly reduce grain production.
Target Crop: Rice.